Category: Old Testament Study

  • "Ephraim is my First-born"?

    There is a second interesting point in Jeremiah 31.9b alone.  Again, it reads “For I am a father to Israel, Ephraim is my first-born.”  What’s so interesting about that?  Well, it’s interesting because in the actual story line of the Old Testament Ephraim was not a first-born son. Joseph has two sons in Egypt, whom…

  • God as Father in the Old Testament

    So, still no daily Old Testament lectionary reading (except for feast days) until around mid-November.  But, that’s okay for today because I remembered I was gone to a World Youth Day celebration this weekend.  So, I didn’t say anything about this past Sunday’s lectionary reading.  Lots of stuff going on here.  The reading was from…

  • "Bible" in Modern Usage

    Here is a quote from John Riches in The Bible: A Very Short Introduction, which I think is instructive for those who throw the term Bible around: So, to put it simply, the term ‘Bible’, as a collection of sacred texts, is first used for the Christian scriptures, in their different versions. Only later is…

  • Old Testament Timeline – Ralph Klein

    For those looking for a decent Old Testament timeline, you might check out Ralph Klein’s offering, which places the chronology alongside other events of importance in the wider Ancient Near East. Some Features of the Timeline As stated above, it correlates with the timelines of other areas in the Ancient Near East, which can be…

  • Old Testament Vs. New Testament

    Sounds like a boxing match doesn’t it, but it’s more of a recurrent theme at a popular level.  I’ve posted on this issue a number of times (HERE, HERE, HERE, and HERE), namely to point out that there is a serious lack of understanding involved from people who phrase the problem as Old Testament Vs.…

  • Isaiah 53:11 – An Important Textual Variant

    The Old Testament lectionary reading for yesterday was Isaiah 53:10-11.  Verse 11 contains an interesting textual variant revolving around whether or not the word “light” is a part of the text.  It is one of those text critical issues where it really is a tough call.  An older manuscript contains the word light; however, the…

  • Romans 1.17 – As it is Written Where?

    Today’s first reading is Romans 1.16-25.  Verse 17 of this chapter is one of the most significant verses in the history of Christian theology.  It reads as follows: For in it (the gospel) the righteousness of God is revealed through faith for faith; as it is written, “The one who is righteous will live by…

  • The Valley of Jehoshaphat

    In Joel 4.12 (or 3.2 dependent on your translation), there is a reference to the “Valley of Jehoshaphat.”  Here’s the comment from the The IVP Bible Background Commentary: Old Testament (which if you didn’t know by now, I love): There is no valley with this name known in Israel from the Bible or from other…

  • Free Lectures by Ronald Troxel

    Dr. Ronald Troxel is Distinguished Lecturer (Biblical Languages and Literature) at the University of Wisconsin, Madison. This is one of the top, if not the top, Hebrew and Semitic Studies programs in the US.  He has posted the syllabi for a number of his courses on his faculty page.  In addition, he has links on…

  • John Collins on the Day of the Lord

    Today’s reading is from Joel 1 and 2.  The theme of “the day of the Lord” plays prominently in the passage as well as in many other prophetic texts.  I remembered reading quite a long time ago a helpful passage in Collins’ Introduction to the Hebrew Bible.  It explains why all of the talk of…